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Do Unused Credit Cards Hurt Your Score? The Truth You Gotta Know!

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In general, keep unused credit cards open so you benefit from longer average credit history and lower credit utilization. Consider putting one small regular purchase on the card and paying it off automatically to keep the card active.

A crowded wallet and the temptation to spend might have you thinking about canceling unused credit card accounts. In most cases, however, its best to keep unused credit cards open so you benefit from longer credit history and lower credit utilization (as a result of more available credit). You can use the card for occasional small purchases or recurring payments to keep it active as opposed to using it regularly.

But there are compelling reasons to cancel a credit card, too, despite the potential impact to your credit. If your unused card has an annual fee you can no longer afford, youre concerned about controlling your spending or the account you want to close is relatively new, canceling a card may be a good option.

Hey there, friend! Ever wondered if those dusty credit cards sittin’ in your wallet are secretly messin’ with your credit score? I mean, we’ve all got that one card—maybe an old retail one from a store you ain’t shopped at in ages—that just collects cobwebs. So, do unused credit cards hurt your score? Lemme cut to the chase: nah, not directly. In fact, they can even help in some ways. But, hold up, there’s a sneaky lil’ trap or two you gotta watch out for. Stick with me, and I’ll break it all down in plain English with some real talk about what’s up with those forgotten plastics.

We’re gonna dive deep into how unused credit cards play with your credit score, what happens if you ignore ‘em too long, whether you should keep or ditch ‘em, and some easy tricks to stay on top of your game. Trust me, I’ve been there with a card I forgot about for years, and I’ve learned the hard way what works and what don’t Let’s get into it!

What Happens When You Don’t Use Your Credit Card?

First things first, let’s chat about what goes down when a credit card just sits there unused. It’s not like the card company is gonna send a SWAT team to your house for ignorin’ it, but there are some things that might happen:

  • Inactivity Flags Pop Up: If you ain’t swipin’ that card for a long stretch—think a year or more—the issuer might label it “inactive.” They want you usin’ their credit, after all. They’re not just handin’ out freebies for nothin’.
  • They Might Close It on Ya: Yup, card companies can straight-up shut down your account if it’s been inactive too long. And here’s the kicker—they don’t even gotta warn you. One day, poof, it’s gone. I’ve had this happen with an old gas card I forgot about, and I didn’t even notice till months later.
  • No Fees for Not Usin’ It: Good news, though! Thanks to some fancy laws, card issuers can’t slap you with inactivity fees no more. That’s one less thing to stress over if your card’s just chillin’.

Now, while not usin’ a card ain’t a crime, these outcomes can mess with your financial vibe, especially when it comes to your credit score. So, let’s dig into how that works

Do Unused Credit Cards Hurt Your Score? Let’s Break It Down

Alright, here’s the meat of the matter—how do these unused cards affect that all-important credit score of yours? I’m gonna lay it out clear and simple, ‘cause I know this stuff can feel like a maze. Turns out, havin’ an unused credit card open can actually be a good thing for a couple big reasons, but there’s risks if things go south.

The Good Stuff: How Unused Cards Help Your Credit Score

  • Boosts Your Credit Utilization Ratio: This is a huge deal, makin’ up about 30% of your FICO credit score. Basically, it’s how much credit you’re usin’ compared to how much you got available. Say you got two cards with $5,000 total credit, but you only use $500 on one. Your utilization is a sweet 10%. Keepin’ that unused card open means more available credit, which keeps this ratio low—and that’s gold for your score. Folks with top-notch scores often keep it under 10%, so every bit of extra credit helps.
  • Keeps Your Credit History Long: Another 15% of your credit score comes from the length of your credit history. The older your accounts, the better. Even if you ain’t usin’ that card from five years ago, it’s still countin’ toward your “average age of accounts.” I got an old card I haven’t touched in ages, but it’s one of my first, so I let it ride just for this reason. It’s like free points for doin’ nothin’!
  • Mix of Credit Types: If this unused card is your only credit card among other loans or stuff, keepin’ it helps your “credit mix”—a smaller factor in your score but still worth somethin’. Diversity looks good to lenders.

So, just havin’ an unused credit card open don’t hurt your score at all. It’s more like a quiet lil’ helper in the background. But, and this is a big but, there’s ways it can turn on ya if you’re not careful.

The Sneaky Risks: How Unused Cards Could Sting

  • Issuer Closes It Due to Inactivity: Like I mentioned, if you ignore a card too long, the company might close it. When that happens, you lose that available credit, and boom, your credit utilization ratio could spike. Say you had $10,000 total credit and used $2,000—that’s 20%. If they close a $5,000 card, now you got $5,000 total credit, and your utilization jumps to 40%. That’s a hit to your credit score, no doubt.
  • Missin’ Fraudulent Activity: If you ain’t checkin’ on that unused card, you might not notice if someone sneaky gets ahold of it and starts chargin’ stuff. Fraud can tank your score if it messes with your payment history. I’ve had to freeze a card before ‘cause I wasn’t watchin’ it close enough—don’t be like me on that one.
  • Temptation to Overspend: Okay, this ain’t directly about your score, but if havin’ extra cards around tempts ya to splurge, that could lead to debt and missed payments, which do hurt your credit score big time.

Bottom line? Unused credit cards don’t hurt your score just by existin’. They often help. But if they get closed by the issuer or you ain’t payin’ attention, that’s where the trouble creeps in.

Should You Keep or Cancel Unused Credit Cards?

Now that we know unused credit cards don’t directly hurt your score, the next question is: should you keep ‘em open or cancel ‘em? I’ve wrestled with this myself, and it really depends on your situation. Let’s weigh the pros and cons with a handy table to make it crystal clear.

Keepin’ It Open Pros Cons
Credit Score Impact Helps credit utilization by givin’ more available credit; maintains longer credit history. Risk of issuer closin’ it if inactive, which hurts utilization.
Financial Cost No cost if there’s no annual fee. Could tempt overspendin’ if you’re not careful.
Security Gotta monitor for fraud, but can be managed. Easier to miss sneaky charges if not checkin’ regularly.
Cancelin’ It Pros Cons
Credit Score Impact Minimal hit if it’s a new card; might not affect history much. Reduces available credit, raisin’ utilization ratio; shortens credit history if it’s an old card.
Financial Cost Saves money if there’s a high annual fee you can’t afford. Losin’ potential benefits of extra credit.
Security Less accounts to watch for fraud. None really, once it’s gone.

When to Keep That Card Open

I’m usually team “keep it open,” ‘specially in these cases:

  • No Annual Fee: If it ain’t costin’ you a dime, why not let it sit there and boost your credit utilization? Free benefits, baby!
  • Old Account: If it’s one of your oldest cards, hang onto it for that sweet credit history length. That 15% of your score ain’t nothin’ to sneeze at.
  • Plannin’ a Big Loan Soon: Thinkin’ of gettin’ a mortgage or car loan? Keep your credit score as high as possible by avoidin’ any changes like closin’ cards. Lenders love stability.

When to Say Goodbye and Cancel

But sometimes, cancelin’ is the smarter move, even if it dings your score a tad:

  • High Annual Fees: If the card’s got a fat fee and you ain’t usin’ it enough to justify the perks, ditch it. Or call the issuer and ask to downgrade to a no-fee version—I’ve done that before and saved a bundle.
  • Can’t Control Spendin’: If havin’ extra cards around makes ya wanna shop till you drop, closin’ it might save you from debt. Better a small score hit than a mountain of bills.
  • Newer Card: If it’s a card you just got a few months back, cancelin’ won’t mess with your credit history much. Less impact overall.

So, weigh your personal sitch. Most times, keepin’ unused cards open is the way to go for your credit score, but if fees or temptation are a problem, cuttin’ ties might be best.

How to Keep Unused Cards Active Without Stressin’

Alright, if you’re leanin’ toward keepin’ your unused credit cards open to protect that credit score, you gotta make sure they don’t get flagged as inactive. Lucky for us, it’s super easy to keep ‘em alive without much hassle. Here’s my go-to tips:

  • Make Small, Regular Purchases: Use the card for somethin’ tiny once a month—like grabbin’ a coffee or payin’ for a cheap app subscription. I got one card I use just for my streamin’ service, and it keeps it active without breakin’ the bank.
  • Set Up Auto-Payments: Link a recurrin’ bill to the card, like your phone or internet, and set it to auto-pay. Then pay off the balance right away so you don’t rack up interest. This way, you don’t even gotta think about it.
  • Pay It Off Quick: Whatever you charge, pay it off in full before the due date. High interest rates on some cards can bite ya if you let a balance linger, even a small one. I learned this the hard way once, oops.
  • Check on It Now and Then: Pop into your account online every couple months to make sure there’s no funny business. Takes two minutes and saves you from fraud headaches.
  • Hide It If Tempted: If you’re worried about overspendin’, stash the physical card somewhere hard to get to—like a locked drawer. Outta sight, outta mind, right?

Doin’ just one or two of these keeps your card active, helps your credit score by maintainin’ that utilization ratio, and avoids the risk of the issuer closin’ it. Easy peasy.

Common Myths About Unused Credit Cards and Your Score

I hear a lotta nonsense floatin’ around about unused credit cards, so let’s bust some myths while we’re at it. We don’t want no fake news messin’ with your decisions!

  • Myth: Unused Cards Always Hurt Your Score
    Nah, fam, that’s dead wrong. As we’ve talked about, they often help by givin’ you more available credit and keepin’ your history long. Only hurts if they get closed or somethin’ goes awry.
  • Myth: You’ll Get Charged for Not Usin’ It
    Nope, not anymore. Card companies used to hit you with inactivity fees, but that’s illegal now. You’re safe on that front.
  • Myth: Keepin’ Tons of Cards Is Bad
    Not true for your score, at least. Havn’t seen evidence that havin’ multiple open cards hurts ya, as long as you’re managin’ ‘em and not drownin’ in debt.

Stick to the facts, and don’t let these old wives’ tales scare ya into closin’ cards you could benefit from.

What If Your Unused Card Gets Closed by the Issuer?

Let’s say the worst happens—your card issuer decides to close that unused account ‘cause you ain’t touched it in forever. What now? Don’t panic, I gotcha covered with what to do:

  • Check the Damage: First, see how it affects your credit utilization. If you lost a big chunk of available credit, your ratio might’ve jumped, dingin’ your credit score a bit. Keep an eye on your score through a free app or service.
  • Call the Issuer: Sometimes, if you catch it quick, you can sweet-talk ‘em into reopenin’ the account. Ain’t guaranteed, but worth a shot. I’ve called before and got a “maybe” turned into a “yes” with a lil’ charm.
  • Adjust Your Strategy: If it’s gone for good, focus on keepin’ utilization low on your other cards. Pay down balances fast and maybe apply for a new card if you need more credit—but don’t overdo it, ‘cause too many applications can hurt your score too.
  • Learn for Next Time: Use them other cards occasionally to avoid this mess again. Even a small charge every few months does the trick.

It’s a bummer, but it ain’t the end of the world. Your credit score can bounce back with some smart moves.

Final Thoughts: Take Control of Your Credit Score

Look, managin’ your credit score don’t gotta be a headache, even with unused credit cards in the mix. The big takeaway? They don’t hurt your score just by sittin’ there—in fact, they usually help by boostin’ your available credit and keepin’ your credit history nice and long. But you gotta stay woke to risks like issuer closures or missin’ fraud, ‘cause those can sneak up and bite ya.

Here at [Your Company Name], we’re all about helpin’ you make savvy money moves. Whether you decide to keep them unused cards open or cancel ‘em, just make sure it fits your life. Got a high-fee card you don’t need? Maybe ditch it. Wanna protect that score for a big loan comin’ up? Keep ‘em active with small purchases. You got the power to decide.

I’ve shared my own slip-ups and wins with credit cards, ‘cause I know we’re all learnin’ as we go. Got questions or a weird card situation you’re dealin’ with? Drop a comment below, and let’s chat. And hey, if this helped ya, share it with a buddy who’s got a wallet full of forgotten cards too. Let’s keep buildin’ them credit scores together!

do unused credit cards hurt your score

Positive Payment History Stays on Your Credit Report

Ideally, youll close your credit card account when its in good standing, which means you have no late or missed payments in your payment history. A closed account in good standing stays on your credit report for 10 years, and those on-time payments continue to positively impact your credit score during that time.

But beyond the positive payment history, canceling a credit card can end up reducing your credit score, at least initially. One reason? Getting rid of a credit card reduces your available credit, and any outstanding credit card debt will suddenly account for a greater portion of it.

For example, if you have a credit card with a $2,000 credit line and another with a $3,000 credit line, your total available credit is $5,000. If you currently have $1,000 in debt between the two cards, your credit utilization rate is 20%.

When you close the card with a $2,000 credit line, your available credit decreases to $3,000. With $1,000 in credit card debt, your utilization rate jumps to about 33%. The amount you owe on your credit accounts—including your credit utilization—accounts for 30% of your FICO® ScoreΘ, so this change can have a significant impact. Experts recommend keeping your credit utilization below 30% at all times, and the lower, the better.

When Does It Make Sense to Keep an Unused Credit Card?

Consider keeping an unused credit card in the following scenarios:

  • Youre planning to apply for a mortgage. Before and during the mortgage process, your goal will be to keep your credit as strong as possible. Since canceling a credit card can lead to a drop in your score, keep your current accounts open and in good standing until youve successfully secured a loan.
  • Theres no annual fee. If youre not paying an annual fee, you can continue to benefit from higher credit utilization and a longer average age of accounts if you leave the account open. If youre concerned about the temptation to spend, place the card in a space thats hard to access and dont make the card number easily discoverable.
  • You can reliably make small payments and pay them off right away. In each of these scenarios, the best approach is often to use the credit card occasionally, or to put a small recurring bill—such as a streaming service payment—on the card and pay it off with autopay. Otherwise, an unused card is at risk of being closed, sometimes without much notice, by the issuer.

Why you should CANCEL your old credit cards

FAQ

Does my credit score go down if I dont use my card?

Not using a credit card may not be inherently bad, but it can lead to account inactivity, which can affect your credit score over time and make it challenging to detect fraudulent activity. Utilizing a credit card responsibly, even for small purchases, can help maintain an active credit history.

Is it better to close a credit card or let it go inactive?

Keeping an unused credit card open can benefit your credit score – as long as you follow good financial habits. If an unused credit card tempts you to unnecessarily spend or has an annual fee, you may be better off canceling the account.

Does a credit card hurt your credit if you don’t use it?

Credit card inactivity could negatively affect your credit scores, but you can evaluate your cards and make a plan for how to keep them active if you decide …Mar 20, 2025

Does closing unused credit cards hurt your credit score?

Closing older accounts can lead to a score drop, especially if you decide to close the card you’ve had the longest. Even though closed accounts remain on your credit report for up to 10 years, they no longer contribute to the ongoing aging of your credit history.Apr 29, 2025

Do unused credit cards affect your credit score?

Bottom Line. If you don’t use a particular credit card, you won’t see an impact on your credit score as long as the card stays open. But the consequences to inactive credit card accounts could have an unwanted effect if the bank decides to close your card. Do unused credit cards hurt your score?

What happens if you close an unused credit card?

So if you close an unused credit card, especially one that you’ve had open for a long time, it can lower your average age of accounts and possibly also hurt your credit score. The account may stay on your report for a while, but when it eventually drops off, your score could decrease. Recommended: 10 Advantages of Credit Cards

Does not using a credit card hurt your credit score?

You may be wondering if it hurts your credit score not to use a credit card. Generally speaking, it does not. In fact, the opposite may be true. Keeping an unused credit card open can help keep your credit score higher.

What happens if you don’t use a credit card?

If you have one or more credit cards you rarely use, there likely won’t be a penalty fee or immediate ding to your credit score if it sits untouched. However, a card issuer may choose to deactivate an inactive account eventually, and, in such a case, your credit score could take a hit.

Is it bad to have an unused credit card?

No, in most cases it is not bad to have an unused credit card. In some cases, it can even help to keep your credit card accounts open, even if you’re not actively using the card. This is because having an open account increases your available credit and it may raise your average age of accounts.

Does canceling a credit card hurt your credit score?

Because canceling a credit card can hurt your score, it’s smart to know what the potential impacts might be before making any moves. The potential harm to your credit score doesn’t mean you should never close a card, but it does mean you should think strategically and choose carefully. How does closing a card affect your score?

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