Check your State Pension forecast to find out how much you could get when you reach State Pension age. It also shows your National Insurance record.
The full rate of new State Pension is £230.25 a week. Your amount could be different depending on:
Navigating the world of state pensions can be confusing especially when you’re trying to figure out exactly what you’re entitled to as a married woman. I’ve been researching this topic extensively and wanted to share everything I’ve learned about the current state pension situation for married women in the UK.
The Current Basic State Pension Rates
As of October 2025, the full basic State Pension is £176.45 per week. This applies to both men and women, regardless of marital status. The days of different pension rates based on gender or marriage are long gone, but there are still some important differences in how qualifications work.
I was surprised to learn that the amount you receive depends entirely on your National Insurance record – not your husband’s contributions like it used to in the old days!
How Qualifying Years Work for Women
To get the full basic State Pension, women born between 1950 and 1953 usually need 30 qualifying years of National Insurance contributions If you were born before 1950, you typically need 39 qualifying years.
What counts as a qualifying year? Well, any year where:
- You worked and paid National Insurance
- You received National Insurance Credits (if you were unemployed, sick, or a parent/carer)
- You paid voluntary National Insurance contributions
Your pension will be less than the full £17645 a week if you don’t have enough qualifying years.
The New State Pension System
It’s important to note that if you’re a woman born on or after 6 April 1953, you’ll actually get the new State Pension instead of the basic State Pension described above. This is a totally different system with different qualifying rules.
I was talking with my friend Janet last week, and she was completely unaware of this distinction! She thought she’d be on the old system when actually she qualifies for the new one.
Married Women’s Pension Rights
Here’s where things get interesting for married women. The old “married woman’s pension” that was based on contributions from the husband has mostly been taken away. However, there are still some important considerations:
For Women on the Basic State Pension (born before 6 April 1953):
If you have a limited National Insurance record of your own, you might be able to claim a State Pension based on your husband’s record when he reaches State Pension age. This could give you up to 60% of your husband’s basic State Pension.
For example, if your husband receives the full £176.45 per week, you could potentially receive up to £105.87 per week based on his contributions.
For Women on the New State Pension (born on or after 6 April 1953):
The new system is designed to be more individualistic. Generally, your pension is based solely on your own National Insurance record. However, there are transitional arrangements for women who paid the reduced-rate “married woman’s stamp” in the past.
Inheriting Pension from a Spouse
Your husband or civil partner may be able to leave you some of their State Pension if they die. The rules are based on when both you and your spouse turned 65 (112 years old).
For the basic State Pension:
- You might inherit up to 100% of their Additional State Pension
- You might get up to 52% of their State Pension if they deferred claiming it
- You could inherit their basic State Pension top-up
My neighbor Mrs. Johnson just went through this after her husband died, and she told me it wasn’t as hard as she thought it would be. The Pension Service guided her through the whole process.
Increases to Your Pension
The basic State Pension increases every year by whichever is highest of:
- Earnings – average percentage growth in wages
- Prices – percentage growth as measured by CPI
- 2.5%
This is known as the “triple lock” and helps ensure that pensioners maintain their standard of living over time.
Additional Benefits for Married Women on Low Income
If your total income is low, don’t forget you may be eligible for:
- Pension Credit – even if you’ve saved money for retirement
- Attendance Allowance – if you have a disability and someone helps look after you
- Various other benefits and financial support
My sister-in-law was missing out on almost £80 a week because she didn’t realize she qualified for Pension Credit! It’s definitely worth checking what you’re entitled to.
Historical Context: The Married Woman’s Stamp
Many older married women paid the reduced National Insurance contributions (often called the “married woman’s stamp”) during their working lives. This was a choice that many women made before 1977, allowing them to pay less National Insurance in exchange for claiming a pension based on their husband’s record.
If you paid the married woman’s stamp, this could affect your pension entitlement today. It’s worth checking your National Insurance record to see if this applies to you.
Common Questions About Married Women’s Pensions
“Do I get my husband’s state pension when he dies?”
You won’t receive his full pension automatically, but you may inherit a portion of it depending on when you both reached pension age and which pension system you’re on.
“Can I claim on my husband’s National Insurance if we’re still married?”
Under the old system, women could claim up to 60% of their husband’s basic State Pension if they had insufficient contributions of their own. Under the new system, pensions are generally individual, though transitional arrangements exist.
“What happens to my pension if I get divorced?”
State Pensions can be considered during divorce settlements. The court may “offset” the value against other assets or make an “earmarking order” to provide a portion of the pension to an ex-spouse.
Important Steps to Take
- Check your National Insurance record – This will show how many qualifying years you have and if there are any gaps
- Get a State Pension forecast – This will tell you how much State Pension you might get and when
- Consider voluntary contributions – If you have gaps in your record, you might be able to pay to fill them
- Check eligibility for Pension Credit – Many eligible pensioners don’t claim this valuable benefit
Recent Changes and Updates
The pension system continues to evolve. The new State Pension was introduced in 2016, and various changes have been made to State Pension age. Women’s State Pension age has been increasing gradually to match men’s, and further increases are planned for both men and women.
In my research, I found that a surprising number of older married women are actually owed pension back-payments due to DWP errors in the past. Some women have received substantial lump sums after it was discovered their pensions had been underpaid for years!
Conclusion
The days when a married woman’s pension was primarily based on her husband’s contributions are largely behind us. Today’s system aims to treat women as individuals with their own pension rights based on their own contributions.
That said, the system retains some provisions for women who may have made different choices in a different era, such as those who paid the married woman’s stamp or who have gaps in their record due to caring responsibilities.
Have you checked your State Pension forecast recently? It might be worth taking a few minutes to do so – you could discover you’re entitled to more than you thought!
Useful Resources
- Gov.UK State Pension information: www.gov.uk/state-pension
- Pension Service helpline: 0800 731 0469
- Citizens Advice Bureau for free advice
- Age UK for support and guidance
Remember, your State Pension is your entitlement based on your National Insurance contributions throughout your working life. Make sure you’re getting everything you deserve!
If you’re getting less than £225 a week
You might need more National Insurance qualifying years to increase your State Pension.
If you’re getting more than £225 a week
If you paid into the Additional State Pension before 2016 and would have got more State Pension under the old rules, you’ll get a ‘protected payment’. This is paid on top of the full rate of new State Pension.
The new State Pension increases each year by whichever is the highest:
- earning growth – the average rate of wage growth in Great Britain
- prices—the Consumer Prices Index (CPI) measure of the percentage rise in prices in the UK
- 2.5%
If you have a protected payment, it increases each year in line with the CPI.
You can read ‘Your new State Pension explained’ for more detailed information about the new State Pension scheme.