No homebuyer wants to hear the words, “Mortgage loan denied in underwriting.” The good news? A denial doesn’t have to be the end of the road for obtaining a mortgage. By understanding the warning signs your mortgage will be denied, you can take the right steps to get your homebuying journey back on track. Key takeaways
Hey there folks! If you’re deep in the homebuying game sweating bullets over whether your mortgage is gonna get the green light, I feel ya. One of the scariest parts is underwriting—that final hurdle where lenders poke and prod every corner of your financial life. And the big question on your mind might be, “How often do you get denied in underwriting?” Well, we’re gonna dive into that today with some straight-up numbers, reasons why it happens, and how to dodge that dreaded “no” from the lender. Stick with me, ‘cause I’ve been down this road, and I’m here to spill the tea with all the deets.
What Even Is Underwriting? A Quick Lowdown
Before we get to the nitty-gritty of denial rates, let’s chat about what underwriting actually is Picture this you’ve found your dream crib, got preapproved for a loan, and you’re ready to sign on the dotted line But hold up—underwriting is where the lender takes a magnifying glass to everything. They’re checking your credit, income, debts, and even the house itself to make sure it’s all legit. It’s like the final exam of the mortgage process, and if you don’t pass, you ain’t getting the keys.
Underwriting ain’t just a formality; it’s a deep dive. They wanna know if you can really afford the payments and if the property’s worth the dough So, yeah, it’s intense, but knowing what’s up can help ya prep better Now, let’s get to the big question—how often do folks get shot down at this stage?
How Often Do Mortgage Apps Get Denied in Underwriting? The Hard Numbers
Alright, let’s cut to the chase. If you’re wondering how often mortgage applications get denied in underwriting, here’s the real scoop. Based on the latest stats I’ve come across, for home purchase loans in 2023, the overall denial rate during underwriting was about 9.4%. That means roughly 1 in 10 folks who made it to this stage got turned away. Not too shabby, right? You’ve got a pretty decent shot at making it through.
But wait, there’s more to it depending on the type of loan you’re after. Check out this breakdown in a handy table:
Loan Type | Denial Rate in Underwriting (2023) |
---|---|
Conventional Loans | 7.9% |
FHA Loans | 13.6% |
USDA Loans | 13.7% |
So, if you’re going for a conventional loan, your odds are better—only about 8 outta 100 get denied. But if you’re applying for an FHA or USDA loan, which often cater to folks with lower credit scores or unique situations, the denial rate creeps up to around 13-14%. Why the difference? Well, these programs got looser upfront requirements, so more borderline cases slip through to underwriting, only to get flagged later.
And here’s a lil’ tidbit—home purchase loans generally have lower denial rates compared to stuff like home equity loans or refinance apps. So, if you’re buying a place, you’re already in a sweeter spot than someone trying to cash out or fix up their pad.
But let’s be real for a sec. A 9.4% denial rate means most people—over 90%—get through underwriting just fine. So, while it’s worth worrying about a bit, don’t let it keep ya up at night. The trick is knowing why denials happen and how to steer clear of ‘em. Let’s dig into that next.
Why Do Mortgages Get Denied in Underwriting? 7 Big Red Flags
I’ve seen pals get tripped up in underwriting, and lemme tell ya, it’s usually ‘cause of a few common slip-ups. Lenders are picky, and if anything smells fishy, they’ll slam the brakes. Here are the top 7 reasons your mortgage might get denied during underwriting, explained in plain ol’ English:
- Your Debt Skyrocketed Recently: If you’ve racked up new debt—like buying a car or maxing out a credit card—while your loan’s in process, it messes with your debt-to-income (DTI) ratio. That’s just a fancy way of saying how much of your income goes to bills. Most lenders don’t like it if your DTI is over 43%. New debt can push ya past that limit, and boom, they’re like, “Nah, you can’t afford this house.”
- Your Credit Score Took a Nosedive: If your credit report gets old during the process or you’ve missed a payment, your score might drop. Even worse, if there’s a glitch showing an old bankruptcy or foreclosure wrong, it could tank your app. Keep an eye on that score, my friend!
- The House Appraises for Less Than Expected: Lenders wanna make sure the home’s worth what you’re borrowing. If the appraisal comes back low and you can’t cover the gap with cash or haggle the price down, underwriters might say no dice.
- Your App’s Incomplete or Sketchy: Missing paperwork or stuff that can’t be verified is a huge no-no. If you forgot to send a pay stub or didn’t explain a weird deposit, they can’t approve ya. Fill out every dang form and double-check it.
- Your Job or Income Changed: Most loans want two years of steady work and pay. If you switched gigs, went freelance, or your income’s all over the place, underwriters get nervous. They want stability, plain and simple.
- Can’t Prove Where Your Down Payment Came From: Lenders need to know your down payment and closing cost money ain’t from some shady source. Big cash deposits with no paper trail? Red flag city. They might think it’s a loan you didn’t disclose.
- You Hid Some Debt: If you “forgot” to mention alimony, child support, or a new credit card, lenders will find out. They run checks, and undisclosed debt can turn an approval into a denial—or even get ya flagged for fraud. Be upfront, y’all.
These are the biggies, and trust me, I’ve seen how just one lil’ mistake can mess things up. The good news? Most of these are fixable if you know what to watch for. Let’s talk about dodging these bullets.
How to Avoid Getting Denied in Underwriting: Pro Tips from Yours Truly
Alright, now that we know how often folks get denied (not that often, honestly) and why it happens, let’s get into how to make sure you ain’t one of ‘em. I’ve got some tried-and-true tips to boost your chances of sailing through underwriting like a champ. Here’s what we at [Your Company Name] always tell our peeps:
- Fix Up Your Credit Before Applying: If your credit’s a hot mess, take some time to pay down cards or clear up errors. A higher score means less risk of denial. I once spent months chipping away at old debt, and it made all the diff.
- Don’t Switch Jobs Mid-Process: I know, sometimes ya gotta jump ship, but if you can, hold off on job changes ‘til after closing. Lenders love seeing a steady paycheck for at least two years. Stick it out if possible.
- Get That Down Payment Money Sorted Early: Stash your down payment in the bank at least two months before applying. Lenders wanna see bank statements showing it’s been there, not just dropped in outta nowhere. Plan ahead, fam!
- Keep New Debt at Bay: Once you’re preapproved, don’t go applying for new credit or buying big stuff. No new cars, no fancy furniture on credit—just chill ‘til the deal’s done.
- Fill Out Your App Like Your Life Depends On It: Double, triple-check your application. Every address, job date, and dollar amount gotta be spot on. Missing info can delay or derail everything.
- Work with a Savvy Loan Officer: Find someone who’s been around the block. A good loan officer knows how to present your case to underwriters, even if your history’s a lil’ bumpy. They’re worth their weight in gold.
- Don’t Max Out Your Loan Amount: Just ‘cause you qualify for a huge loan don’t mean ya should take it. Leave some wiggle room in your budget for taxes or HOA fees. If your DTI’s too tight, underwriters might say nope.
- Get Fully Vetted Before House Hunting: Some lenders do a full credit approval upfront—meaning they check everything before you even pick a house. It cuts down on last-minute denials. Ask if your lender offers this!
Follow these, and you’re stacking the odds in your favor. But what if, despite your best efforts, you still get that dreaded denial letter? Don’t panic—we’ve got a game plan for that too.
What to Do If Your Mortgage Gets Denied in Underwriting
So, let’s say the worst happens, and your loan gets denied during underwriting. I’ve been there, staring at a rejection and feeling like the world’s ending. But lemme tell ya, it ain’t the end of the road. Here’s what to do if you get that bad news:
- Chat with Your Loan Officer ASAP: You usually can’t talk straight to the underwriter, but your loan officer can spill why it happened. Act fast—there’s a small window before the denial’s official to maybe fix things.
- Round Up All Your Paperwork: Grab every document you sent—pay stubs, bank statements, the works. Your lender should give ya copies. You’ll need ‘em for the next steps.
- Shop Around with Other Lenders: One lender’s “no” ain’t everyone’s “no.” Some specialize in tricky cases or do manual underwriting, which can bend the rules a bit. Be honest about the denial and show ‘em your docs.
- Write a Killer Letter of Explanation: Sometimes, a denial’s just ‘cause the underwriter didn’t get the full picture. Write a detailed letter explaining weird stuff—like a job gap or big deposit. Make it clear you can pay the loan back.
- Look at Different Loan Programs: If a conventional loan didn’t work, maybe an FHA loan will. They’ve got easier rules, like approving scores as low as 500 in some cases. Ask about options.
- Consider a Cosigner: If your income’s the issue, a cosigner can help, especially with FHA loans. They’re on the hook if you can’t pay, so pick someone who’s cool with that risk.
Don’t give up, alright? I’ve seen folks bounce back from a denial by just switching lenders or tweaking their app. It’s a setback, not a dead end.
Wrapping It Up: Your Odds Are Better Than Ya Think
So, how often do you get denied in underwriting? Not as often as ya might fear. With an overall rate of about 9.4% for home purchases, most folks make it through. Conventional loans got the lowest denial rate at 7.9%, while FHA and USDA hover around 13-14%. Knowing why denials happen—like debt spikes, credit drops, or shaky paperwork—can help ya avoid ‘em. And if the worst comes, there’s steps to fight back and get back on track.
We at [Your Company Name] are all about keeping it real with ya. The mortgage process can be a rollercoaster, but with the right prep, you can ride it out. Stick to the tips I’ve laid out, keep your financials tight, and don’t be afraid to ask for help. Got questions or hit a snag? Drop a comment or reach out—I’m here to help ya navigate this crazy homebuying journey. Let’s get you into that dream house, come hell or high water!
You won’t make it to underwriting if you don’t meet the minimum requirements
It’s important to understand the difference between a mortgage preapproval and underwriting approval. A preapproval is based on a lender’s preliminary review of your loan application, credit and the initial documents you provide. In most cases, you won’t reach the underwriting stage if your credit history, income or down payment funds don’t meet the basic requirements of the mortgage program. The mortgage underwriting process entails a more detailed review of your credit, income and savings history, along with an in-depth evaluation of the home you plan to purchase. How much is your current home loan? $300,000
You can’t verify source of funds for your down payment or closing costs
Lenders must verify the source of money you use toward your down payment and closing costs. Large cash deposits without documentation may raise red flags and trigger a loan rejection.
How Often Do Underwriters Deny Loans?
FAQ
Is it common to get denied in underwriting?
Having an underwriter deny a loan is not uncommon. In 2020, 9.3% of all home-purchase applications were denied.Feb 28, 2023
Do underwriters look at spending habits?
How many times does an underwriter pull credit?
How often do people get denied for a mortgage?
The average rejection rate for mortgage applications increased by 8.6 percentage points to 20.7% in 2024, well above the 2019 rate of 10.2%.Nov 18, 2024